© Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. To take advantage of winter rains, Mediterranean-climate gardeners should transplant dracaena outdoors in fall. How to Transplant Succulents With Peat Moss. Plants produce bold rosettes of strap-like leaves at the tip of each shoot, as older leaves gradually fade and fall to leave bare stems at the base. 5 Easy Tips for Dracaena Care. 1. Fill the new pot with enough dry potting soil that the top the root ball sits less than 1 inch below the rim. It doesn't take a lot of work to make a dracaena comfortable indoors. Although most dracaena species tolerate being pot-bound, after awhile they will begin to show signs of stress, such as wilting. Depending on the cultivar, dracaena may reach heights of up to 10 feet (3 m.) or even more, which means that regular dracaena trimming will probably be necessary. ), ranks among the hardest-working easy-care houseplants. It's a beautiful plant, with wonderful sword like leaves. Botany's answer to indoor air pollution, dracaena (Dracaena spp. Lucky bamboo isn’t actually bamboo at all; it’s a member of the Dracaena family. How to Transplant a Dracaena Marginata. Soil. Dracaena plant care involves keeping the soil of houseplant dracaena moist, but never soggy. There are over 40 types of dracaena species, and you can easily prune all of them with a pair of garden shears and a few snips! Dracaenas are named after dragons because they have a red resin in their stems that have historically been used for toothpaste, dyes, and medicines. Lighting The Dracaena plant is quite tolerant of a wide range of conditions. They thrive with dim light, moderate humidity and occasional watering. It is best to transplant a room dracaena in the spring, however, if necessary, this event can be carried out in autumn or winter. Prepare a new pot for your dracaena when the plant is actively growing in spring or summer. One thing I’ve read about that can be problematic is actually fluoride. Dracaena relfexa 'Variegata' or 'Song of India.' By creating an account you agree to the Hunker, Purdue University Cooperative Extension Service; Indoor Plant Care; B. Rosie Lerner; May 2001. The leaves are multicolored with green centers and yellow or cream margins; as they mature, they become more yellow. However, just like all plants, after a … These Dracaena repotting tips, including the mix to use & how to do it, will help you out. Pruning your plants before they hit the growth period keeps them healthy. Don't worry about over pruning or harming a dracaena marginata its a tough cookie and easy to prune and care for. The plant is healthy, green and doing well. Cal Poly San Luis Obispo Urban Forest Ecosystems Institute SelecTree: Dragon Tree: Clemson Cooperative Extension: Indoor Plants: Transplanting and Repotting, University of Illinois Extension: Plant Palette -- Dracaena, Sloat Garden Center: Garden Guru -- Caring for a Dracaena That a Neighbor Left Behind, University of Florida IFAS Extension: Dracaena Marginata, UC Davis Arboretum All-Star Care Instructions, Missouri Botanical Garden: Indoor Plants or Houseplants, Purdue University Department of Horticulture: Indoor Plant Care. I have a plant in distress! Reduce the chance of an indoor dracaena developing transplant shock by placing it out of the sun. Plants produce bold rosettes of strap-like leaves at the tip of each shoot, as older leaves gradually fade and fall to leave bare stems at the base. The care information here are for plants grown indoors, as that’s the preferred environment for best growth. Plant profile for Dracaena Family. In the APG IV classification system, it is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Nolinoideae (formerly the family Ruscaceae). Light: this plant is quite tolerant of a wide range of conditions. Signs of fluoride toxicity in dracaena plants include dark brown, yellow, or dead areas. And of course, it is more important that almost all parts of the plant are now used for medicinal purposes. One of the biggest problems is spider mites, which can damage the plant without you realizing until it is already struggling. Mix the two together well, fill the pot halfway with it and water it well. These plants are perfect for a beginner gardener because they're very easy to grow indoors. However, it’s 4ft of stalk with a bushy top. Dig a hole three times wider than your dracaena's container at the soil line, with its sides slanting inward to 1 1/2 times wider at its bottom. Some varieties of dracaena reach 15 feet tall if allowed to grow freely, overgrowing the home and becoming unmanageable as an indoor plant. Here’s what you need to know about how to keep your dracaena healthy and happy. Most dracaena plants are propagated by cutting and division and the best time to propagate is during its early growth cycle in spring. I repotted many of my houseplants this past spring and this 7′ Dracaena Lisa was one of them. Dracaena (Dracaena spp.) Lucky bamboo tends to thrive while root bound, but every couple of years you may need to transplant … These plants can grow quite tall in the wild, but they stay at a manageable size when kept indoors. If you put a little energy into growing the dracaena, however, you can take it from comfy to thriving. Mix the two together well, fill the pot halfway with it and water it well. Choose a pot with diameter 2 inches larger than that of its existing pot. This basically involves taking a cutting, but before you do so, you trick the plant into developing a root system on the stem in question. Water it with room-temperature, distilled water -- fluoridated tap water may cause leaf burn -- and let it drain. Dracaena Warneckii is a type of Dracaena Fragrans (Corn Plant), an unpretentious perennial plant that can grow up to 2 meters in height at home.This species is distinguished by narrow ensiform leaves up to half a meter long and about 5 cm wide. Most types of dracaena houseplants are characterized by upright woody stems, long pointed lanceolate arching leaves, and bushy foliage. Dracaena marginata, commonly known as a Madagascar dragon tree or dragon tree, makes a good choice as an indoor plant because it … They can be found at most plant stores and home improvement stores at reasonable prices compared with other houseplants of similar sizes. Your average houseplant pests are problematic. However, it's a low-maintenance houseplant and usually tops out at three feet tall in containers. Select a well-draining, wind-protected site with filtered sunlight and room for your dracaena's mature height and spread, should you want to plant it outside. Remove weeds and debris from the site. How to Transplant a Dracaena Marginata. This dracaena can grow to 18 feet tall and spread up to 8 feet across. Dracaena plants are usually inexpensive and easy to find. Repeat until all the medium is moist. General potting mixes tend to work fine when potting Dracaena plants, although they do prefer a more acidic mixture. The plant was getting quite tall and the 10″ grow pot was looking small and out of scale. Dracaenas are quite robust, making them easy to grow and care for. Repotting: Repotting should be done about once every two years or so. Corn plants (Dracaena deremensis) are quite popular as houseplants thanks to their attractive foliage and hardy nature.They’re easy to grow in containers or in the garden in the right climate. Their bushy foliage and tolerance of shade or bright light make Dracaena ‘Janet Craig’ ideal plants to grow indoors. Allow it to drain for 15 minutes, then water again. Lucky bamboo (Dracaena sanderiana) produces bamboolike stems that are often twisted into ornamental shapes, which provide a … Loosen the roots, and trim densely packed or girdling ones with a sharp knife. Fill the pot with the soil mixture to within 1 inch of the rim. To take stem cuttings from dracaena, repeat the process of taking top cuttings. Dracaenas are striking architectural plants, native to western and tropical Africa. Place the roots into the new pot and check its depth. Transplanting my Dracaena marginata: That ceramic pot is now planted with an array of cacti and sits happily right on the walkway to my front door. How to Prune Dracaena. > Dracaena > Ficus trees > Houseplant palms > Money tree > Norfolk Island pine > Ponytail palm The best time to divide houseplants is in the early spring, just as they are about to put out fresh new growth. Care & Problems for dracaena plants. Indoor varieties of dracaena thrive in low to bright light and are attractive drought-tolerant plants. They are tolerant of most lighting conditions and will be comfortable in any corner of your home. Use fertilizers sparingly. In the spring, the outdoor varieties can develop tiny and fragrant white flowers, followed by circular yellow-orange berries. Make sure the new pot has drainage holes. I sometimes call them “Dr. One of the simplest is to take off the crown. You would use a quality potting mix for houseplants and re-pot the plant by positioning the soil line of … Dracaena (/ d r ə ˈ s iː n ə /) is a genus of about 120 species of trees and succulent shrubs. These plants can clean benzene, carbon dioxide, formaldehyde and trichloroethylene from indoor air. Learning how to care for a dracaena includes finding well-draining soil in which to grow your houseplant dracaena. Dracaena marginata, or Madagascar Dragon Tree, is a versatile plant that is easy to care for and great for people who don’t consider themselves green thumbs. Water enough to keep the soil evenly moist week while the roots become established. Her thousands of published articles cover topics from travel and gardening to pet care and technology. I think I found the problem! Dracaena is usually grown as a houseplant but it may grow outdoors in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 10 through 11. The name comes from the ancient Greek word that refers to a female dragon, and ancient beliefs said that this plant appeared from the blood that was left behind after a massive battle between an elephant and a basilisk. Dracaenas are easy plants, but there are a few things you need to remember when taking care of one. Propagating Dracaena by air layering. Dracaena fragrans massangeana or Dracaena massangeana is commonly referred to as mass cane or corn plant, and is widely used indoors. Their spiky, tropical foliage comes in a variety of colors, shapes, and patterns, and they even help purify the air, so it’s no wonder that they’re a popular choice for homes and public spaces. The Dracaena massangeana plant requires good soil mix that can be amended with ⅓ compost, if you’ve got some.. Dracaena is a genus of about 40 versatile, easy-to-grow plants with distinctive, strappy leaves. It is inexpensive compared to other houseplants, and the least expensive of the dracaena varieties. Problems arising to Dracaena Marginata from violation of overwatering: If Dracaena Marginata is watered too often, then first of all the foliage begins to fall; further, if the situation is not corrected, the plant dies (first the roots rot, then, starting from the base, the stem begins to rot and soften). This creates a reservoir to channel water directly to the roots. Its botanic name is Dracaena sanderiana or braunii. The corn plant goes by many names, and all them are part of the Dracaena family of plants – all typical with the same growing and care requirements. Appropriate fertilization is also a part of how to care for a dracaena. How to Transplant Dracaena Sanderiana. Place the containers in a warm location which receives indirect sunlight. Avoid overwatering. From April to May, your dracaena plant comes out of rest mode and gets ready to go into the blooming season. It not only looks good but it is not as demanding as most other houseplants out there. Step 1 Create your own, ideal dracaena planting mix by combining equal parts of potting soil and vermiculite. Drooping or yellowing leaves indicate over-watering or poor drainage. If it's pot-bound – with the roots circling the pot – it should slide out easily. Slip the dracaena from its pot. The color of leaves is rich green with a beautiful silvery (less often yellow) border along the edges. Dracaena plants get their name from the ancient Greek word drakaina or “female dragon”, making it an instant favorite of mine! Place the cutting segments in soil or in water, as described by the top cutting method. Since Dracaena Marginata is so resilient, it doesn't require much additional help to grow. Most of the dracaena species thrive in areas with low light and tolerate neglect. Propagating Dracaena Cuttings. Water the dracaena well and cover the root ball with a moisture-preserving layer of organic mulch. Let it recover for two or three weeks before moving it to its permanent location. A longtime favorite for homes and offices, the corn plant, Dracaena fragrans, is an easy-care, dramatically attractive plant. Transplant the dracaena in spring into a pot that is the next size larger in diameter than its current pot. Feed every two weeks in spring and summer … I had gotten a little Dracaena “Lemon Lime” in a 4” pot when I lived up in San Francisco. Originating in tropical east Africa, the corn plant prefers to be out of direct sunlight, making it an ideal houseplant. Keep your dracaenas in top shape by doing these 5 things: 1. There is more than one way to propagate dracaena by cuttings. Start replacing the soil, breaking up large clods and tamping gently as you work. Plants in the Dracaena family are hearty and don't require much moisture to survive. Depending on the cultivar, dracaena may reach heights of up to 10 feet (3 m.) or even more, which means that regular dracaena trimming will probably be necessary. They can handle a bit of dry air, too. The color of leaves is rich green with a beautiful silvery (less often yellow) border along the edges. Note: You may add rooting hormone to t… How to Care for the Dracaena Janet Craig Plant . 2. How to Replant a Marginata Plant How to Grow Bok Choy Indoors The corn plant (Dracaena fragrans) is an easy-care houseplant that offers a lush, tropical aura to any room or outdoor space. It’s not going anywhere and the blue pot is a nice accent to my vintage patio set which is in close vicinity. Dracaena is an amazing plant to bring home. This is for the simple fact that the soil in the pot can only sustain the nutritional needs of your plant for so long.
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