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Some planters, who possessed the means to move, fled to Texas, often with their slaves. Ozème Carrière led perhaps the most notorious of these groups. … Louisiana’s role in the war was critical. By March, the combined federal army-navy operation succeeded in capturing Alexandria. Great write up on the role of south Louisiana Acadians in the Civil War (Chapter 4, starts on p. 58), History of the Nineteenth Army Corps, Richard Irwin, Online Version of Among the Cotton Thieves, Port Hudson: Confederate Bastion on the Mississippi, Red River Campaign: Politics and Cotton in the Civil War, Scarred by War: Civil War in Southeast Louisiana, The Defense of Vicksburg: A Louisiana Chronicle, Touched by War: Battles Fought in the Lafourche District, "The 12th Louisiana Infantry in North Carolina, January-April 1865," by R. Hugh Simmon. Louisiana Civil War Regiments, Rosters and Muster Rolls Leave a Comment / Louisiana , Military Consolidated Crescent Regiment LA Infantry – DeSoto & Various Parishes, Louisiana One way was that Thomas Jefferson purchased the Louisiana Province without Congress's approval. Mississippi in the Civil War . The state also was the scene of approximately six hundred battles and … Confederate Governor Henry Watkins Allen, elected in 1863 to succeed Governor Moore, gained lasting fame for his efforts to aid Louisiana’s plain folk in the Confederate portion of Louisiana during the final year of the war. In 1864, Unionist voters selected Michael Hahn as governor, and when the legislature selected Hahn to be U.S. senator in March 1865, Lt. The account below is of Colonel Edward Bacon of the 6th Michigan Infantry at the Battle of Ponchatoula (March 24-26, 1863). The Confederacy, however, had no intention of using these men as part of its army. New Orleans, Louisiana, the largest city in the entire South, was strategically important as a port city due to its southernmost location on the Mississippi River and its access to the Gulf of Mexico. Eventually, more than 24,000 African American Louisianans would fight for the US during the Civil War. Today. Louisiana’s Civil War Museum at Confederate Memorial Hall. 9 David C. Rankin, "The Origins of Black Leadership in New Orleans During Reconstruction," Journal of Southern History 40, no. Example: Yes, I would like to receive emails from 64 Parishes. Nevertheless, the state’s unionist 1864 Constitution ended this distinction by abolishing slavery in Louisiana a year before the Thirteenth Amendment ended slavery throughout the United States. Facebook is showing information to help you better understand the purpose of a Page. Although guerrillas helped confine Union troops to the area around New Orleans and Baton Rouge, their actions often enraged their fellow residents, who suffered from Union reprisals. In late 1862, Richard Taylor, a Louisiana plantation owner and son of President Zachary Taylor, took command of the District of Louisiana (the area of the state west and south of the Mississippi River). presents one of best opportunities for comprehensive battlefield landscape protection in They gave our volunteers milk, potatoes, bread, etc., and, in short, seemed to vie with each other in their efforts to do the agreeable for us. From Arthur W. Bergeron, Jr.'s Guide to Louisiana Confederate Miliatry Units, 1861-1865: website dedicated to his research on the regiment, Historical Essay on the 11th Wisconsin Infantry at the Wisconsin Historical Society, Interview of Chris Wehner on his book by Dr. Jane Johansson of Rogers State University, Captain Lewis Demarest Prescott, Company A, 2nd Louisiana Cavalry, When you look at the area of Louisiana west of the Mississippi, west of Brashear City, Update on the Civil War Sites Advisory Commission Report on the Nation's Civil War Battlefields for Louisiana (issued in October 2010), Civil War and Sailors System (National Park Service), *A Crisis In Confederate Command: Edmund Kirby Smith, Richard Taylor, And The Army Of The Trans-Mississippi, Battle of Calcasieu Pass by Michael Jones, *Battle of Cheneyville (Young Sanders Center), *Black Patriot, White Priest: Andre Cailloux And Claude Paschal Maistre, *Prison Life at Camp Pratt (Young Sanders Center). Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1995. While over 2.2 million served the Union cause, between 1.2 and 1.4 million enlisted in Confederate service. "a worthy addition to any Civil War library"--Civil War News"a wonderful array of well reproduced photographs. Other Louisianans struggled to feed, clothe, and house themselves. Hood's Texas Brigade, Texas State Historical Association. Antebellum Louisiana residents P.G.T. The Different Drum-Beats and What They Mean, Texans' Trip Across Southwest Louisiana in late 1861, It is published online at the Nesbitt Memorial Library. He reported several troop movements he noticed on his trip from Morganza to Washington, to Alexandria, and then back to the south to Washington. Paroled at the surrender of Vicksburg, the men returned to their homes. 2nd Infantry 5. Civil War Louisiana Civil War Louisiana (CWLA) seeks to provide an online resource of any and all material of the Civil War relating to Louisiana with a special interest in the war … The city was placed under the military command of General Benjamin Butler, and city officials were removed from office. Marty Guidry has put together some history of the Guidry family, "This regiment was organized at Camp Moore on September 29, 1861, with 832 men. New book on the Civil War in Louisiana Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1987. Some also applaud him for feeding the city’s hungry residents and providing work for the poor. And, with its capitulation, the Union Army controlled the full-length of the Mississippi River, thereby severing the Confederacy in two. 8th Infantry 11. A panel discussion on the Civil War from February 25, 1991. In an effort to save New Orleans from destruction, Confederate Gen. Mansfield Lovell, who had approximately 3,000 inexperienced and poorly armed troops under his command, evacuated the city without a fight. Explore Civil War history at any of Louisiana's Civil War sites located throughout Louisiana. The U.S. War … Shreveport held significant strategic value as the home of both Louisiana’s Confederate government and the headquarters of Confederate General Edmund Kirby Smith’s Trans-Mississippi Department. VIDEO | Paul Coussan speaks on the role that his home state of Louisiana played in the Civil War. Some citizens such as the New England Federalists thought this was unfair because the purchase greatly reduced their political power in … The brigade went to Corinth, Mississippi, in February, 1862. 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