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Both negative and positive experiences are needed for our growth and spiritual development. People may pray and meditate anytime, anywhere, without any ritual. We have used the English words: Self, Spirit, spirit, soul, or individual soul interchangeably for different aspects of Atma (or Sat). (2.04). God helps the valiant who adhere to morality. The wise should wholeheartedly welcome pleasure and pain, joy and sorrow, without becoming discouraged (MB 12.174.39). This subtle crav­ing also completely disappears from one who knows the Supreme Being. (2.47). It is better to die for a right cause and acquire the grace of sacrifice than to die an ordinary but compulsory death. Lord Krishna said: When one is completely free from all desires of the mind and is satisfied with the bliss of knowing the Supreme Being, then one is called an enlightened person, O Arjuna. Benefits of Reading the Gita 1.Freedom from fear and sorrow 2.Attaining Visnu Padam (the state of Vishnu, the omnipresent preserver.) Success in any undertaking becomes easier if one works hard without being bothered by the outcome. (2.31), Only the fortunate warriors, O Arjuna, get such an opportunity for a righteous war against evil that is like an open door to heaven. One attains peace when all desires dissipate within the mind without creating any mental disturbance, just as river waters enter the full ocean without creating any dis­turbance. Bhagavad Gita is a practical guide to one's life that guides you to re-organise your life, achieve inner peace and approach the Supreme Lord (the Ultimate Reality). The Spirit by whom with this entire universe is pervaded is indestructible. Sow the seed of hope in the soil of sorrow. I learned these six things: 1. (2.59). Never let the mind roam unwatched into the realm of sensuality. The individ­ual soul becomes blissful and filled with joy after knowing God. The inevitability of death and indestructibility of the soul, however, do not and cannot justify lawful but unnecessary killing of any creature, unjust war, or even suicide. With faith, one gets in touch with the inner strength and can easily tackle any tough situation. Once the goal is reached, they have served their purpose. (2.17), The physical bodies of the eternal, immutable, and incomprehensible Spirit are mortal. Those who have greatly esteemed you will lose respect for you. Everything is His manifestation. (2.22). The subtle craving lurks like a robber ready to rob the striver at the appropriate opportunity, as explained below: Restless senses, O Arjuna, forcibly carry away the mind of even a wise person striving for perfection. (2.65), There is neither Self-knowledge nor Self-perception for those who are not united with the Supreme. The best way to purify the senses and control them perfectly like a tortoise, is to engage them in the service of God at all times. The human body and the universe both have a temporary existence, but appear permanent at first sight. (2.43), The resolute determination for God-realization is not possible for those ignorant ones who are attached to pleasure and power and whose judgment is obscured by ritualistic activities for fulfillment of material desires. The Bhagavad Gita is an ancient India text which is also called Gita or bhagwat geeta, and is being considered to be universal truth doctrine which has been influencing people all over the world. To enjoy the fruits of work should not be your motive, and you should never be inactive. steadfast, One develops attachment to sense objects by thinking about sense ob­jects. This is the starting verse of the theory of KarmaYoga, the main theme of the Gita. Please tell me what is better for me. (2.66), The mind, when controlled by the roving senses, steals away the intellect as a storm takes away a boat on the sea from its destination---the spiri­tual shore of peace and happiness. A hunter has control over the arrow only, never over the deer. It takes two to play a game. Death is not the end of the journey of the living entity. The poem is a dialogue between Prince Arjuna, the brother of King Yudhisthira, and Vishnu , the Supreme God, incarnated as Krishna , and wearing the disguise of a charioteer. Daily bathing in the message of Bhagavad Gita will help us to revive our divinity – spiritual qualities. A portion of the Vedas deals with three modes---goodness, passion, and ignorance---of material Nature. (2.42), They are dominated by material desires and consider the attainment of heaven as the highest goal of life. (2.34) The great warriors will think that you have retreated from the battle out of fear. Benefits of Reading the Gita. Desire for sense objects comes from attachment to sense objects, and anger comes from unfulfilled desires. In this post, I will explain, some of the benefits of reading certain chapters of the Bhagavad-Gita, based upon the planetary positions of certain planets in the horoscope. We crave for relationships – but all of them are … One is given the power and the ability to do one’s respective duty in life, but one is not free to choose the desired results. In this Chapter, Lord Krishna shows us the difference between the physical body and the immortal soul - the transitory and the perishable vis-a-vis the immutable and the eternal. One has to dis­cover this fact personally in life. A sage who sees is unaware of the experience of sense objects about which others are aware. The poem is a dialogue between Prince Arjuna, the brother of King Yudhisthira, and Vishnu, the Supreme God, incarnated as Krishna, and wearing the disguise of a charioteer. To the Western reader much of the discussion seems childish and illogical; but these elements are mingled with passages of undeniable sublimity. Even after hearing about it, very few people know what the Spirit is. The unreal (Asat, body, creation) has a temporary (or Mithya) existence and the real (Sat, Atma) always exists. (2.35), Your enemies will speak many unmentionable words and scorn your ability. (2.63), A disciplined person, enjoying sense objects with senses that are under control and free from attachments and aversions, attains tranquility. International Gita Society Established 1984. (2.57), When one can completely withdraw the senses from sense objects, as a tortoise withdraws its limbs into the shell for protection from calamity, then the intellect of such a person is considered steady. Greed for the pleasure of enjoying the light leads bugs to destruction; similarly desire for the enjoyment of sensual pleasures keeps one away from Self-knowledge and leads into the net of transmigration (MB 3.02.69). Chaitanya Charan Das is a celibate spiritual teacher at ISKCON Pune. It is a state of being in which worldly desires and personal likes and dis­likes have been absolutely extin­guished. In this Chapter, Lord Krishna grants Arjuna's wish and reveal His universal form - thus showing him His entire existence. Do your duty in life---to the best of your ability---as God’s personal ser­vant without any regard for the personal enjoyment of the fruits of your work. The intel­lect of such a tranquil person soon becomes completely steady and united with the Supreme. In this Chapter, Lord Krishna explains in detail the divine properties, conduct and actions which are righteous in nature and conducive to divinity while delineating the evil and ill conducts. Rise above these three modes, be ever Self-conscious and free from the tyranny of pairs of opposites. (See also 6.03-04) (2.48). (2.55). To work without ex­pecting success or good results would be meaningless, but to be fully prepared for the unexpected should be an important part of any plan­ning. Such is the delusive power of Maya! One has to be very alert and closely witness the wanderings of the mind. I am Your disciple, and I take refuge in You. The Sanskrit word ‘Nirvana’ in Buddhism is thought to be the cessation of worldly desires and ego. no one can destroy the imperishable Spirit. In this Chapter, Lord Krishna talks us how the our material existence is created, prevaded, maintained and destroyed by divine powers, the sovereign science and secret. During the centuries in which Buddhism was establishing itself in the east of India, the older Brahmanism in the west was undergoing the changes which resulted in the Hinduism which is now the prevailing religion of India. I do not perceive that gaining an unrivaled and prosperous kingdom on this earth, or even lordship over all the celestial controllers, will remove the sorrow that is drying up my senses. Such a wide choice of methods does not exist in any other system, religion, or way or life. Wise is the one who can treat happiness and sadness equally. NOTE: 'Dharma' may be defined as the eternal law governing, upholding, and supporting creation and the world order. The fruits of vice and virtue grow only on the tree of selfishness, not on the tree of selfless service. A scripture is like a finite pond that derives its water from the infinite ocean of Truth. (2.67). Therefore, strive for selfless service. Whosoever helps and supports an aggressor is also an aggressor. Knowledge is not a natural quality (Dharma) of the Absolute; it is the intrinsic nature of the Absolute (DB 7.32.19). The awakened sages call a person wise when all his undertakings are free from anxiety about results. 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