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Burning Ahmed Baba and Alexandrian library – Is Sufism haram? Daily newsletterReceive essential international news every morning, Keep up to date with international news by downloading the RFI app, Iranian women go online to protest forced wearing of hijab, How a group of artists based in Egypt tried to change society, Israeli band Orphaned Land spreads message of peace across Middle East, Art imitating power: Why the Louvre Abu Dhabi is more than just a museum, Study reveals surprising habits of Middle Easterners' access to news. An Age Of Compassion and Ease “Khilafa is […] While Sufism changed this core concept by stating Allah is physically everywhere! This is the truth which is indicated by the Book, the Sunnah, and the consensus of the righteous predecessors. Hellyer says the starting point is in the life of the prophet Mohammed. Brother “R Khan” told one untrue reason; as this is not to be found in Sufi books. less about stoning and lashing and more about a spiritual journey. Then, people differed and varied in position. It has also been called the science of purifying the soul (tazkiyyat al-nafs), noble morals (makarim al-akhlaq), and spiritual wayfaring (‘ilm al-suluk). هذا العلم يعنى التصوّف من العلوم الشّرعيّة الحادثة في الملّة وأصله أنّ طريقة هؤلاء القوم لم تزل عند سلف الأمّة وكبارها من الصّحابة والتّابعين ومن بعدهم طريقة الحقّ والهداية وأصلها العكوف على العبادة والانقطاع إلى الله تعالى والإعراض عن زخرف الدّنيا وزينتها والزّهد فيما يقبل عليه الجمهور من لذّة ومال وجاه والانفراد عن الخلق في الخلوة للعبادة وكان ذلك عامّا في الصّحابة والسّلف. the great afghan poet Rumi was a sufi. This is praiseworthy and not blameworthy in the least. Sufi Haram is on Facebook. Following the entrance of Islam in the early 8th century, Sufi mystic traditions became more visible during the 10th and 11th centuries of the Delhi Sultanate and after it to the rest of India. The Arabic term sufi has been used in Islamic literature with a wide range of meanings, by both proponents and opponents of Sufism. Spiritual purification involves purifying your heart and soul from human attitudes and feeling:- e.g. Generally in Islam, every object and action is considered halah (permissible) unless there is a prohibition of it in the Islamic scriptures. Sufis, however, have always differed because they have evolved and adapted their practice of Islam. Sufism has been, especially in the West, portrayed and regarded as a valuable and legitimate part of the Islamic faith. “To give an example, when Islam came to India, they conquered the original people, but a lot of the people who became Muslim became Muslim through the Sufis. But most specialists disagree and insist that Sufism comes from Islam and the Koran. Sufism may have developed as a reaction against the materialism of some Islamic practice. Sufism is purely based on the teaching of Islam and Islamic Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. Bayazid Bastami, Jalaluddin Rumi, Haji Bektash Veli, Junaid Baghdadi, Al-Ghazali, Mansur Al Hallaj, etc. Sufism is an ideological movement that originated as a means for purification of ones soul. On the contrary, Sufi innovators, in the festival, perform a lot of tricks, haram acts and games, and are protected by the police. Gabriel then asks Mohammed to define Iman, which means faith. But most specialists disagree and insist that Sufism comes from Islam and the Koran. The acceptance of Sufism into the orthodox fold had monumental consequences. It's free to sign up and bid on jobs. أَمَّا لَفْظُ الصُّوفِيَّةِ فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَشْهُورًا فِي الْقُرُونِ الثَّلَاثَةِ وَإِنَّمَا اُشْتُهِرَ التَّكَلُّمُ بِهِ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ وَقَدْ نُقِلَ التَّكَلُّمُ بِهِ عَنْ غَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ الْأَئِمَّةِ وَالشُّيُوخِ كَالْإِمَامِ أَحْمَد بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ وَأَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ الداراني وَغَيْرِهِمَا وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ أَنَّهُ تَكَلَّمَ بِهِ وَبَعْضُهُمْ يَذْكُرُ ذَلِكَ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ الْبَصْرِيِّ. Among them are those who take a middle path among the people of the right hand. So the elite among the people of Sunnah, who held their every breath accountable to Allah Almighty and guarded their hearts from the calamities of mindlessness, were distinguished by the name ‘Sufism.’ This name became well-known to these great ones before the end of the second Hijri century. Conferring ethics upon the creation by means of inspiring hope, this is the reality of Sufism. (dancing dervishes are haram) sufism/tasawwuf-- involves spiritual purification of self to attain the pleasure of Allah (swt) through perfecting ones deen. We should not wholesale condemn Sufis and Sufism, yet also not praise every uncritical use of the term. being or becoming a Sufi), generally translated as Sufism, is commonly defined by Western authors as Islamic mysticism. فَأَمَّا الْمُسْتَقِيمُونَ مِنْ السَّالِكِينَ كَجُمْهُورِ مَشَايِخِ السَّلَفِ مِثْلِ الْفُضَيْل بْنِ عِيَاضِ وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ أَدْهَمَ وَأَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ الداراني وَمَعْرُوفٍ الْكَرْخِي وَالسَّرِيِّ السقطي والْجُنَيْد بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَغَيْرِهِمْ مِنْ الْمُتَقَدِّمِينَ وَمِثْلِ الشَّيْخِ عَبْدِ الْقَادِرِ وَالشَّيْخِ حَمَّادٍ وَالشَّيْخِ أَبِي الْبَيَانِ وَغَيْرِهِمْ مِنْ الْمُتَأَخِّرِينَ فَهُمْ لَا يُسَوِّغُونَ لِلسَّالِكِ وَلَوْ طَارَ فِي الْهَوَاءِ أَوْ مَشَى عَلَى الْمَاءِ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ عَنْ الْأَمْرِ وَالنَّهْيِ الشَّرْعِيَّيْنِ بَلْ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَفْعَلَ الْمَأْمُورَ وَيَدَعَ الْمَحْظُورَ إلَى أَنْ يَمُوتَ وَهَذَا هُوَ الْحَقُّ الَّذِي دَلَّ عَلَيْهِ الْكِتَابُ وَالسُّنَّةُ وَإِجْمَاعُ السَّلَفِ. It is the path of truth and guidance, founded upon commitment to worship and dedication to Allah Almighty, turning away from the splendor of the world and its temptations, abstaining from the pleasure, property, and status sought by the masses, and practicing isolation from the creation in seclusion for worship. It is not only inter-religious coexistence that has been the first victim of this Some drink wine, others use musical instruments, while others are actually Zuhad. It serves to remove inner impurities and refine hearts in line with the Qur’an and Sunnah, Ijtihad of imams, and recommendations of Sheikhs. Muslim-Christian relations in Nigeria is marred by the insurgency of the Boko-Haram who, since 2019, have separatist aims to establish an Islamic state in the region. إِسْبَالُ الْخُلُقِ عَلَى الْخَلْقِ بَسْطًا وَهَذَا حَقِيقَةُ التَّصَوُّفِ فَإِنَّهُ كَمَا قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْكَتَّانِيُّ التَّصَوُّفُ خُلُقٌ فَمَنْ زَادَ عَلَيْكَ فِي الْخُلُقِ زَادَ عَلَيْكَ فِي التَّصَوُّفِ فَإِنَّ حُسْنَ الْخُلُقِ وَتَزْكِيَةَ النَّفْسِ بِمَكَارِمِ الْأَخْلَاقِ يَدُلُّ عَلَى سَعَةِ قَلْبِ صَاحِبِهِ وَكَرَمِ نَفْسِهِ وَسَجِيَّتِهِ. And similarly with Tasawwuf which is the word I will use tonight for the English Sufism, since our context is traditional Islam quite a different picture emerged from talking with scholars of Tasawwuf than what I had been exposed to in the West. Sufism is the integral part of Islam as long as it follows Shariah, Hadith and Qur’an. An Age Of Compassion and Ease “Khilafa is […] For us shias, sufis are a deviant sect and a deviant sect can have haraam things permissible. Indeed, in the case of Boko Haram, strong evidence suggests that the group has been openly supported by Salafi scholars, and in fact Boko Haram most probably murdered prominent Salafi leaders like Jafar Adam in Kano and Sheikh Albani in Zaria. As been said in the Quran and Hadith that Halal and Haraam matters are very obvious and can easily be identified. Both have been extreme and blameworthy in these matters. It is prohibited all the time according to the Maliki madhhab. Such differences become more apparent during the wave of colonization in the 19th century. It is known to have been transmitted from a group of Imams of theology in that regard, and groups of jurists and theologians followed them in that. Order of Events on the Day of Judgment. Some drink wine, others use musical instruments, while others are actually Zuhad. The fact that Sufism has an ability to evolve and to adapt, unlike traditional branches of Islam, means it is criticised by some conservative Muslims. Recently i got into a debate with an Islamophobe who insisted that Muslims think Sufism is haram. Through the knowledge of original Sufism, we have the opportunity to reach higher levels of consciousness and mindfulness of Allah, such that our hearts will be in the purest state possible when we meet Him. NOW PLAYING. Comments are closed. Generally in Islam, every object and action is considered halah (permissible) unless there is a prohibition of it in the Islamic scriptures. (dancing dervishes are haram) sufism/tasawwuf-- involves spiritual purification of self to attain the pleasure of Allah(swt) through perfecting ones deen. Only Tattoos are Haram in Islam because they are permanent. Sufism is a mystical form of Islam, a school of practice that emphasizes the inward search for God and shuns materialism. Search for jobs related to Is sufism haram or hire on the world's largest freelancing marketplace with 19m+ jobs. Hellyer points to a more recent emergence of Salafism beginning in the 1700s, which was “very critical of Sufism” and put itself in direct opposition to what mainstream Sunni Islam had actually relied upon. So even if cannabis for recreational use is haram, it has been nearly ubiquitous nonetheless in Muslim-majority countries, especially among lower classes and for spiritual uses among the Sufi. According to Hamza Malik, a lecturer in Sufism at the department of the Near-and-Middle-East at SOAS, University of London, Sufism strarted to distinguish itself from mainstream Islam in the 1800s. The term ‘Sufi’, will, for many, conjur up images of poets like the Persian Jalāl ad-Dīn Muhammad Rūmī from the 13th century, or the Abū 'Abdillāh Muḥammad ibn 'Alī ibn Muḥammad ibn `Arabī from Andalusia in Spain from the 12th century, or even Turkey’s whirling dervishes. being or becoming a Sufi), generally translated as Sufism, is commonly defined by Western authors as Islamic mysticism. At present one of the most disputed aspects of Islam is ‘Sufism’ and possibly one of the most misunderstood and misinterpreted not only by Muslims but even non-Muslims. فَطَائِفَةٌ ذَمَّتْ الصُّوفِيَّةَ وَالتَّصَوُّفَ وَقَالُوا إنَّهُمْ مُبْتَدِعُونَ خَارِجُونَ عَنْ السُّنَّةِ وَنُقِلَ عَنْ طَائِفَةٍ مِنْ الْأَئِمَّةِ فِي ذَلِكَ مِنْ الْكَلَامِ مَا هُوَ مَعْرُوفٌ وَتَبِعَهُمْ عَلَى ذَلِكَ طَوَائِفُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْفِقْهِ وَالْكَلَامِ وَطَائِفَةٌ غَلَتْ فِيهِمْ وَادَّعَوْا أَنَّهُمْ أَفْضَلُ الْخَلْقِ وَأَكْمَلُهُمْ بَعْدَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ وَكِلَا طَرَفَيْ هَذِهِ الْأُمُورِ ذَمِيمٌ, وَالصَّوَابُ أَنَّهُمْ مُجْتَهِدُونَ فِي طَاعَةِ اللَّهِ كَمَا اجْتَهَدَ غَيْرُهُمْ مِنْ أَهْلِ طَاعَةِ اللَّهِ فَفِيهِمْ السَّابِقُ الْمُقَرَّبُ بِحَسَبِ اجْتِهَادِهِ وَفِيهِمْ الْمُقْتَصِدُ الَّذِي هُوَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْيَمِينِ وَفِي كُلٍّ مِنْ الصِّنْفَيْنِ مَنْ قَدْ يَجْتَهِدُ فَيُخْطِئُ وَفِيهِمْ مَنْ يُذْنِبُ فَيَتُوبُ أَوْ لَا يَتُوبُ وَمِنْ الْمُنْتَسِبِينَ إلَيْهِمْ مَنْ هُوَ ظَالِمٌ لِنَفْسِهِ عَاصٍ لِرَبِّهِ وَقَدْ انْتَسَبَ إلَيْهِمْ طَوَائِفُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبِدَعِ وَالزَّنْدَقَةِ وَلَكِنْ عِنْدَ الْمُحَقِّقِينَ مِنْ أَهْلِ التَّصَوُّفِ لَيْسُوا مِنْهُمْ. The original Sufis, through this knowledge, documented the methods by which a Muslim could purify his or her heart from spiritual diseases like envy, malice, and arrogance. Sufi Islam came later than Sufi-Sunni Islam, Sunni Islam and even Shia Islam. Sufism is to acquire every sublime character trait and to expel every lowly character trait. The Arabic word tasawwuf (lit. Sufism is considered a more 'mystical' sect of islam. The most common thing considered whether it is halal or not is food. © 2021 Copyright RFI - All rights reserved. While many practicing Sufis today may not consider themselves Muslims, Sufism has always been an element of Islam for some who are trying to reach a higher level of spirituality. And historically they've always been quicker and faster in taking the local culture and be able to see what's not harmful about the local culture and try to bring it into focus” adds Malik. But what exactly is the basis for Sufism in Islam? Attributed to them are groups of innovators and heretics but, according to the truthful verifiers, the (true) people of Sufism are not among them. The story goes that at one point in his life when he is out with some of his companions a man comes upon them who is dressed in white. Islam does not stand for this. Some theorize that it was derived from the root word for purity (safa), others say it was derived from the word for wool (sawf) to express their ascetic lifestyle, and others say it is related to the companions of the bench (ashab al-suffa) beside the Prophet’s mosque (ṣ). وَالسُّلُوكُ سُلُوكَانِ سُلُوكُ الْأَبْرَارِ أَهْلِ الْيَمِينِ وَهُوَ أَدَاءُ الْوَاجِبَاتِ وَتَرْكُ الْمُحَرَّمَاتِ بَاطِنًا وَظَاهِرًا وَالثَّانِي سُلُوكُ الْمُقَرَّبِينَ السَّابِقِينَ وَهُوَ فِعْلُ الْوَاجِبِ وَالْمُسْتَحَبِّ بِحَسَبِ الْإِمْكَانِ وَتَرِك الْمَكْرُوهِ وَالْمُحَرَّمِ. REAL sufism is not haram. Not all Sufis and Sufism are bad and against Islam, but neither are they always good. Each party claimed the ascetics belonged to them. Our Beloved Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) used to dye his hair. But much of the confusion in defining Sufis as Muslims stems from the fact that Sufism evolved differently than mainstream Islam. According to the rules of Sufism, a darwish in the hand of his shaykh must be like a dead corpse in the hands of corpse-cleaner. Don't miss new videos Sign in to see updates from your favourite channels Getting a true number of practicing Sufis is hard to come by, since it depends on the order and how one defines a Sufi. "The answer generally lay in [the fact that] they had moved away from [the] original teachings of Islam” explains Malik. He says the two cannot be separated because he believes it's “historically not true”. It is a temporary thing, which fades away after few weeks or days. it emphasizes the 'love' aspect of god more than the draconian god you sunnis like to put forth. Islam does not stand for this. The second is the wayfaring of the foremost and nearest to Allah, which is to do what is obligatory and recommended as much as possible and to abandon discouraged and forbidden matters. This video was recorded at an event by Sufi World at Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, in the Netherlands. Sufism, as a technical Islamic science, is spiritual self-development through the knowledge of stations (maqamat) and states (ahwal). there are shia sufi orders to but most are sunni. It is also known as the science of ethics and the science of Sufism. At the same, there is a minority opinion within the Maliki school that allows masturbation if done in private and without the use of illicit materials such as pornography and drugs. The presence of Sufism has been a leading entity increasing the reaches of Islam throughout South Asia. The science of spiritual wayfaring is to know the soul, the psychological states it has and that act against it. It is the timeless art of awakening by means of submission. In our times, the term ‘Sufism’ has been so widely misapplied that it may no longer be helpful to use it. Perhaps the biggest challenge in learning Islam correctly today is the scarcity of traditional ‘ulama. The term Sufi derives from the Arabic word Sufi meaning wool such as garments woven from wool which were generally worn by early Muslim mystics knows as Sufis. This video was recorded at an event by Sufi World at Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, in the Netherlands. For example followers of Sufism (a sect within Islam that follows mystical practices) allows marijuana use for spiritual purposes. It serves to remove inner impurities and refine hearts in line with the Qur’an and Sunnah, Ijtihad of imams, and recommendations of Sheikhs. Sufism is an ideological movement that originated as a means for purification of ones soul. They would often define Sufism, sometimes vaguely, with a particular characteristic that most stuck out to them. whirling dervishes and whatnot. The elite of the people, who had an intense concern for religious matters, were called ‘ascetics’ and ‘worshipers.’ Then, innovations appeared, resulting in contention between the parties. Success comes from Allah, and Allah knows best. This confusion obscures an important branch of knowledge in Islam, namely, the science of purifying the heart. Wayfaring is of two types. Sufism is not a separate religion; it is a kind of functional specialization. Sufism is the integral part of Islam as long as it follows Shariah, Hadith and Qur’an. This entry was posted in Sufism (Tasawwuf) and tagged cleansing of sins, commited sins, haram behavior, kaba'ir, leave disobedience, maghfirah, sincere repentance, tawbah. At the same, there is a minority opinion within the Maliki school that allows masturbation if done in private and without the use of illicit materials such as pornography and drugs. A state is how a Muslim temporarily feels in the present moment, such as hope, fear, joy, and sorrow. Sufism (tasawwuf) is a confusing subject for many Muslims, as the term is defined and applied differently by various schools of thought. Definitions. This confusion obscures an important branch of knowledge in Islam, namely, the science of purifying the heart. Rather, it is duty upon him to do what has been commanded and leave what is forbidden until he dies. Unlike the other tattoos which stick to your body until you have them removed. However, the original science of Sufism is essential to Islam and must be preserved, whether we call it Sufism or use another term. This ability of Sufis to draw in more followers by adapting the religion to the local culture is how it was able to adapt to local cultures and taken in those customs. Allah says, {And leave what is apparent of sin and what is concealed thereof}. And what the Sufis did was they learned the local languages, and then they wrote poetry in the local languages,” explains Malik. Facebook gives people the power to share and makes the world more open and connected. Sufism has numerous branches or tareeqahs, such as the Teejaniyyah, Qaadiriyyah, Naqshbandiyyah, Shaadhiliyyah, Rifaaiyyah, etc., the followers of which all claim that their particular tareeqah is on the path of truth whilst the others are following falsehood. Malik explains that this willingness to look deeper into the “spiritual essence of Islam” rather than just its literal adherence to routine, is what attracted people. They were simply called the companions. (astagfurullah) If someone can claim this then they can justify idol worshipping/grave worshipping/following saints etc. If it is forbidden in Islamic law (Shar'iah) then it is considered haram. It is as ancient as the rise of human consciousness." However, we only have one chance in this life to reach the highest level of Paradise (Jannat al-Firdaws). The presumption of pacifism among Sufis and violence among Salafis is largely unfounded. Islam forbids such sectarianism. The content you requested does not exist or is not available anymore. Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): So he felt that you didn't have to be a Muslim, or a Hindu as such. He adds: “Very basic practice of all Sufis is to read the Koran and that's the Islamic revelation part par excellence and to imagine that is something that can be separated from Islam, I'm not sure how you can do that.". Futuhat al-Madaniyyah is a play on words referring to the sunnah of the Prophet ﷺ. Shaykh Abdal Hakim Murad (Dr. Timothy Winter) will take you on a journey with much needed clarity. So long as the practices of a sufi fall within the confines of the sunnah, it's perfectly fine. Audience ratings certified by ACPM/OJD. And from that you'll get Sufism. Some Muslims consider marijuana use halal for as long as it is used responsibly. Search for jobs related to Is sufism haram or hire on the world's largest freelancing marketplace with 18m+ jobs. Those who accompanied the companions in the second generation were called ‘the followers’ (tabi’in) and they viewed this as the most noble of titles. This knowledge is at the heart of the entire religion. Islam forbids such sectarianism. As for the upright among the spiritual wayfarers, such as the majority of Shaykhs among the righteous predecessors, they are the likes of Al-Fudayl ibn ‘Iyad, Ibrahim ibn Adham, Abu Sulayman al-Darani, Ma’ruf al-Karkhi, Al-Sarri al-Saqati, Al-Junayd ibn Muhamad, and others from the earliest generations. Search for jobs related to Is sufism haram or hire on the world's largest freelancing marketplace with 19m+ jobs. Islam is a religion.” Sufism and Islam. If it is forbidden in Islamic law (Shar'iah) then it is considered haram. Those after them were called ‘the followers of the followers’ (tabi’ tabi’in). Ever wondered how Sufism relates to classical or orthodox Islam and vice versa? Definitions. Other muslims, on the other hand, consider it as a narcotic and hence argue that it is haram. Sufism (tasawwuf) is a confusing subject for many Muslims, as the term is defined and applied differently by various schools of thought. They would never justify for a wayfarer, even if he were to fly through the air or walk on water, to abandon the commands and prohibitions of the revealed law. The Sufi orders first emerged when Sufi masters started to form brotherhoods… Sufism, as a term, is used for matters that can be either consistent or contradictory to Islam. "Sufism and Islam cannot be separated in the same way that higher consciousness or awakening cannot be separated from Islam. It has been narrated from Sufyan al-Thawri that he used it in his discourse and that was also mentioned from Al-Hasan al-Basri. It's free to sign up and bid on jobs. Its origins that the way of these people continued with the righteous predecessors of the Ummah and the great ones among the companions, the followers, and those after them. There are many different groups each group has different rulings. For instance, Afifuddin al-Tilimsani explicitly said that the whole Quran is polytheism. A third question is then put to Gabriel asking to define Ihsan, which means perfection. This man is the archangel Gabriel and he proceeds to ask the prophet to define Islam. Ever wondered how Sufism relates to classical or orthodox Islam and vice versa? But at what point did Sufis start becoming targets for fellow Muslims? REAL sufism is not haram. It is prohibited all the time according to the Maliki madhhab. Know, may Allah Almighty have mercy on you, that the Muslims after the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, the best of them in their time were not given a special name by which they were known other than ‘the companions’ (sahabah) of the Messenger of Allah, as there was no one better than them. Islam is a religion.”. They practice the Sufism developed by Hazrat Inayat Khan, an Indian musician who worked in the early twentieth century. While poetry and dervishes can be part of different Sufi orders, at the heart of Sufism, is Islam, and its interaction with the prophet Mohammed. Now any Muslim whether he or she is a Sufi-Sunni, Sunni, Shia or a Sufi could very well be a sincere and devout Muslim, so we implore that no one misuses these words to say harmful things to fellow Muslims who may simply be confused about Islam. 14 votes, 25 comments. What does it mean if you are being put through Trials ? And Mohammed provides an answer referring to certain articles and the belief in the day of judgement. r/Sufism Welcome to all those who want to learn and discuss Sufism (aka Taṣawwuf - الْتَّصَوُّف‎), to those who strive to purify the heart and aspire to experience the spiritual realities of Islam. When a mosque in Egypt’s Sinai region was attacked by affiliates of the Islamic State armed group in November leaving over 300 people dead the attackers said they were targeting what they described as 'heretics of Islam', known to the wider world as Sufis.Who are the Sufis and why have they been singled-out by some other Muslims? Shafi'i view “…In essence the Sufis don't do anything too different in their day shift, they don't do anything too different than normal Muslims do, but they definitely have a particular kind of outlook. Sufism has a history in India evolving for over 1,000 years. And they'll be other names of disciplines, sometimes not Sufism but it all relates to that dimension of Ihsan” explains Hellyer. Hence, adherence to the outward law and creed is an indication of sincerity. As if Allah is everywhere then His is humans too, so bowing down to a saint is no big deal in sufism. Classic literature in the genre includes Al-Qushayri’s epistle, Al-Ghazali’s magnum opus Ihya’ ‘Ulum al-Din, Abu Talib al-Makki’s Qut al-Qulub, Al-Harawi’s Manazil al-Sa’irin and its commentary Madarij al-Salikin by Ibn al-Qayyim. Nov. 24, 2017. To explain for those not familiar with Sufi literature: Futuhat al-Makkiyya is a famous book written by the Sufi Muhyiddin ibn Arabi. Source: UntotheOne. “He [Hazarat] was a court musician in India and was also a Sufi. “So Sufis began to be seen perhaps as a people who were stuck in their own ways and promoting more cultural aspects and aspects from other religions” which in turn gave fuel to those hardliners who believed “we must cleanse and go back to a pure origin”. In each of these categories they strive and they err. By: Sheikh Nuh Ha Mim Keller. But for hundreds of thousands of people around the world, Sufism has become a means of achieving a spirituality that is rooted in Islam, but that is not necessarily part of the religion. Sufism is to be mindful of one’s inner-states and adhere to good manners. Toward the end of the 11th century, he wrote a classic of Jewish ethics that is widely read today, "The Book of the Direction of the Duties of the Heart." Sufism is concerned with the inward, while the outward is the scope of Fiqh (i.e., Islamic jurisprudence — which can be defined as understanding particular Shar`i rulings derived from detailed evidence). Sufism is often presented as a rather peaceful form of Islam. Egyptian Sufi Muslims practice ritualized Zikr (invocation) to celebrate "Mawlid al-Nabawi" or the birth of Prophet Mohammad outside the Al-Hussein mosque in old Cairo, Egypt, December 1, 2017. It is not only inter-religious coexistence that has been the first victim of this who was the chick who is a sufi saint. Among them are those who commit sins and then repent, or do not repent. Allah says, {And leave what is apparent of sin and what is concealed thereof}. 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